0.0
NA
CVE-2026-31471
xfrm: iptfs: only publish mode_data after clone setup
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: iptfs: only publish mode_data after clone setup iptfs_clone_state() stores x->mode_data before allocating the reorder window. If that allocation fails, the code frees the cloned state and returns -ENOMEM, leaving x->mode_data pointing at freed memory. The xfrm clone unwind later runs destroy_state() through x->mode_data, so the failed clone path tears down IPTFS state that clone_state() already freed. Keep the cloned IPTFS state private until all allocations succeed so failed clones leave x->mode_data unset. The destroy path already handles a NULL mode_data pointer.

INFO

Published Date :

April 22, 2026, 2:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

April 22, 2026, 2:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-31471 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linux linux_kernel
Solution
Fix Linux kernel to prevent use-after-free by ensuring mode_data is set only after successful allocation.
  • Apply the Linux kernel patch for the xfrm: iptfs issue.
  • Ensure mode_data is set after successful allocation.
  • Verify clone unwind handles NULL mode_data correctly.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-31471.

URL Resource
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/371a43c4ac70cac0de9f9b1fc5b1660b9565b9f1
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5784a1e2889c9525a8f036cb586930e232170bf7
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d849a2f7309fc0616e79d13b008b0a47e0458b6e
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-31471 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-31471 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-31471 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-31471 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Apr. 22, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: iptfs: only publish mode_data after clone setup iptfs_clone_state() stores x->mode_data before allocating the reorder window. If that allocation fails, the code frees the cloned state and returns -ENOMEM, leaving x->mode_data pointing at freed memory. The xfrm clone unwind later runs destroy_state() through x->mode_data, so the failed clone path tears down IPTFS state that clone_state() already freed. Keep the cloned IPTFS state private until all allocations succeed so failed clones leave x->mode_data unset. The destroy path already handles a NULL mode_data pointer.
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/371a43c4ac70cac0de9f9b1fc5b1660b9565b9f1
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5784a1e2889c9525a8f036cb586930e232170bf7
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d849a2f7309fc0616e79d13b008b0a47e0458b6e
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.